Joseph Charlemont | |
---|---|
Born | 1839 Lesdain, France |
Died | 1918 |
Nationality | French |
Occupation | Instructor |
Known for | Savate |
Joseph Charlemont (born 1839 in Lesdain, France - died 1918) was a French savate and Canne de combat teacher.[1] His son Charles Charlemont (1862 - 1944) was also a noted savateur.
Although Charlemont has often been described as a student of Charles Lecour, he was instructed by Louis Vigneron. [2] After he had fought Hubert Lecour (who was Charles Lecour's brother and a savate instructor himself), Joseph was considered one of the best competitors within French boxing.[3] He gained recognition by taking on representatives of other schools and different styles.[4] His fighting style and own teachings and developments were built on the modern version of savate as promoted by Charles Lecour.[5]
In 1887 he opened a gymnasium, it attracted high-profile people of the time, amongst them the popular author Alexandre Dumas who had already attended the salle of Michel Casseux.[6] His detailed update of Lecour's French Boxing established Charlemont's reputation. [7] He described his system[8] in two books, where he described a system built around four ranges of combat, where striking and grappling were to be used in conjunction with one another.[9] Hereby he created a new standard where system forms the technical syllabus which modern sport of savate is based on. [10] Moreover he founded an association for French boxing, the Society of French Boxers (Société des Boxeurs Français). [11] As a result of his achievements, savate increased in popularity. Due to the efforts, the French kick-boxing art reached its pinnacle of recognition, respectability and social acceptance towards the end of the 1800's.[12]